Debian: apt-get update gibt Warnmeldung



  • Morgen.

    Ich habe ein kleines Problem:
    Ich habe apt-get update aufgerufen und habe darauf folgende Fehlermeldungbekommen:

    W: GPG error: http://security.debian.org etch/updates Release: Unknown error executing [b]gpgv[/b]
    W: Sie möchten vielleicht »apt-get update« aufrufen, um diese Probleme zu lösen
    

    Danach hab ich gpgv ausgeführt und dies führte zu dieser Meldung:

    gpgv: keyblock resource `/root/.gnupg/[b]trustedkeys.gpg[/b]': Allgemeiner Fehler
    

    Darauf habe ich in dem Verzeichnis /root/.gnupg/ nachgeschaut und die Datei trustedkeys.gpg war da garnicht vorhanden.

    In dem Verzeichnis befindet sich nur eine einzige Datei:

    gpg.conf
    

    Hier der Inhalt vom gpg.conf :
    (die einzige Zeile, die nicht auskommentiert ist, lautet: keyserver hkp://subkeys.pgp.net)

    # Options for GnuPG
    # Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    # 
    # This file is free software; as a special exception the author gives
    # unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, with or without
    # modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
    # 
    # This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
    # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without even the
    # implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
    #
    # Unless you specify which option file to use (with the command line
    # option "--options filename"), GnuPG uses the file ~/.gnupg/gpg.conf
    # by default.
    #
    # An options file can contain any long options which are available in
    # GnuPG. If the first non white space character of a line is a '#',
    # this line is ignored.  Empty lines are also ignored.
    #
    # See the man page for a list of options.
    
    # Uncomment the following option to get rid of the copyright notice
    
    #no-greeting
    
    # If you have more than 1 secret key in your keyring, you may want to
    # uncomment the following option and set your preferred keyid.
    
    #default-key 621CC013
    
    # If you do not pass a recipient to gpg, it will ask for one.  Using
    # this option you can encrypt to a default key.  Key validation will
    # not be done in this case.  The second form uses the default key as
    # default recipient.
    
    #default-recipient some-user-id
    #default-recipient-self
    
    # Use --encrypt-to to add the specified key as a recipient to all
    # messages.  This is useful, for example, when sending mail through a
    # mail client that does not automatically encrypt mail to your key.
    # In the example, this option allows you to read your local copy of
    # encrypted mail that you've sent to others.
    
    #encrypt-to some-key-id
    
    # By default GnuPG creates version 3 signatures for data files.  This
    # is not strictly OpenPGP compliant but PGP 6 and most versions of PGP
    # 7 require them.  To disable this behavior, you may use this option
    # or --openpgp.
    
    #no-force-v3-sigs
    
    # Because some mailers change lines starting with "From " to ">From "
    # it is good to handle such lines in a special way when creating
    # cleartext signatures; all other PGP versions do it this way too.
    # To enable full OpenPGP compliance you may want to use this option.
    
    #no-escape-from-lines
    
    # If you do not use the Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) charset, you should tell
    # GnuPG which is the native character set.  Please check the man page
    # for supported character sets.  This character set is only used for
    # metadata and not for the actual message which does not undergo any
    # translation.  Note that future version of GnuPG will change to UTF-8
    # as default character set.  In most cases this option is not required 
    # GnuPG is able to figure out the correct charset and use that.
    
    #charset utf-8
    
    # Group names may be defined like this:
    #   group mynames = paige 0x12345678 joe patti
    #
    # Any time "mynames" is a recipient (-r or --recipient), it will be
    # expanded to the names "paige", "joe", and "patti", and the key ID
    # "0x12345678".  Note there is only one level of expansion - you
    # cannot make an group that points to another group.  Note also that
    # if there are spaces in the recipient name, this will appear as two
    # recipients.  In these cases it is better to use the key ID.
    
    #group mynames = paige 0x12345678 joe patti
    
    # Lock the file only once for the lifetime of a process.  If you do
    # not define this, the lock will be obtained and released every time
    # it is needed, which is usually preferable.
    
    #lock-once
    
    # GnuPG can send and receive keys to and from a keyserver.  These
    # servers can be HKP, email, or LDAP (if GnuPG is built with LDAP
    # support).
    #
    # Example HKP keyserver:
    #      hkp://subkeys.pgp.net
    #
    # Example email keyserver:
    #      mailto:pgp-public-keys@keys.pgp.net
    #
    # Example LDAP keyservers:
    #      ldap://keyserver.pgp.com
    #
    # Regular URL syntax applies, and you can set an alternate port
    # through the usual method:
    #      hkp://keyserver.example.net:22742
    #
    # If you have problems connecting to a HKP server through a buggy http
    # proxy, you can use keyserver option broken-http-proxy (see below),
    # but first you should make sure that you have read the man page
    # regarding proxies (keyserver option honor-http-proxy)
    #
    # Most users just set the name and type of their preferred keyserver.
    # Note that most servers (with the notable exception of
    # ldap://keyserver.pgp.com) synchronize changes with each other.  Note
    # also that a single server name may actually point to multiple
    # servers via DNS round-robin.  hkp://subkeys.pgp.net is an example of
    # such a "server", which spreads the load over a number of physical
    # servers.
    
    keyserver hkp://subkeys.pgp.net
    #keyserver mailto:pgp-public-keys@keys.nl.pgp.net
    #keyserver ldap://keyserver.pgp.com
    
    # Common options for keyserver functions:
    #
    # include-disabled = when searching, include keys marked as "disabled"
    #                    on the keyserver (not all keyservers support this).
    #
    # no-include-revoked = when searching, do not include keys marked as
    #                      "revoked" on the keyserver.
    #
    # verbose = show more information as the keys are fetched.
    #           Can be used more than once to increase the amount
    #           of information shown.
    #
    # use-temp-files = use temporary files instead of a pipe to talk to the
    #                  keyserver.  Some platforms (Win32 for one) always
    #                  have this on.
    #
    # keep-temp-files = do not delete temporary files after using them
    #                   (really only useful for debugging)
    #
    # honor-http-proxy = if the keyserver uses HTTP, honor the http_proxy
    #                    environment variable
    #
    # broken-http-proxy = try to work around a buggy HTTP proxy
    #
    # auto-key-retrieve = automatically fetch keys as needed from the keyserver
    #                     when verifying signatures or when importing keys that
    #                     have been revoked by a revocation key that is not
    #                     present on the keyring.
    #
    # no-include-attributes = do not include attribute IDs (aka "photo IDs")
    #                         when sending keys to the keyserver.
    
    #keyserver-options auto-key-retrieve
    
    # Display photo user IDs in key listings
    
    # list-options show-photos
    
    # Display photo user IDs when a signature from a key with a photo is
    # verified
    
    # verify-options show-photos
    
    # Use this program to display photo user IDs
    #
    # %i is expanded to a temporary file that contains the photo.
    # %I is the same as %i, but the file isn't deleted afterwards by GnuPG.
    # %k is expanded to the key ID of the key.
    # %K is expanded to the long OpenPGP key ID of the key.
    # %t is expanded to the extension of the image (e.g. "jpg").
    # %T is expanded to the MIME type of the image (e.g. "image/jpeg").
    # %f is expanded to the fingerprint of the key.
    # %% is %, of course.
    #
    # If %i or %I are not present, then the photo is supplied to the
    # viewer on standard input.  If your platform supports it, standard
    # input is the best way to do this as it avoids the time and effort in
    # generating and then cleaning up a secure temp file.
    #
    # The default program is "xloadimage -fork -quiet -title 'KeyID 0x%k' stdin"
    # On Mac OS X and Windows, the default is to use your regular JPEG image
    # viewer.
    #
    # Some other viewers:
    # photo-viewer "qiv %i"
    # photo-viewer "ee %i"
    # photo-viewer "display -title 'KeyID 0x%k'"
    #
    # This one saves a copy of the photo ID in your home directory:
    # photo-viewer "cat > ~/photoid-for-key-%k.%t"
    #
    # Use your MIME handler to view photos:
    # photo-viewer "metamail -q -d -b -c %T -s 'KeyID 0x%k' -f GnuPG"
    
    # Passphrase agent
    #
    # We support the old experimental passphrase agent protocol as well as
    # the new Assuan based one (currently available in the "newpg" package
    # at ftp.gnupg.org/gcrypt/alpha/aegypten/).  To make use of the agent,
    # you have to run an agent as daemon and use the option
    #
    # use-agent
    # 
    # which tries to use the agent but will fallback to the regular mode
    # if there is a problem connecting to the agent.  The normal way to
    # locate the agent is by looking at the environment variable
    # GPG_AGENT_INFO which should have been set during gpg-agent startup.
    # In certain situations the use of this variable is not possible, thus
    # the option
    # 
    # --gpg-agent-info=<path>:<pid>:1
    #
    # may be used to override it.
    
    # Automatic key location
    #
    # GnuPG can automatically locate and retrieve keys as needed using the
    # auto-key-locate option.  This happens when encrypting to an email
    # address (in the "user@example.com" form), and there are no
    # user@example.com keys on the local keyring.  This option takes the
    # following arguments, in the order they are to be tried:
    # 
    # cert = locate a key using DNS CERT, as specified in 2538bis
    # (currently in draft): http://www.josefsson.org/rfc2538bis/
    #
    # pka = locate a key using DNS PKA.
    #
    # ldap = locate a key using the PGP Universal method of checking
    # "ldap://keys.(thedomain)".
    #
    # keyserver = locate a key using whatever keyserver is defined using
    # the keyserver option.
    #
    # You may also list arbitrary keyservers here by URL.
    #
    # Try CERT, then PKA, then LDAP, then hkp://subkeys.net:
    #auto-key-locate cert pka ldap hkp://subkeys.pgp.net
    


  • Ach nochwas:

    Ich habe eben erfahren, dass ich nicht der einzige bin, der diese Meldung bekommt.

    Das problem liegt wohl beim Server (gpgfile oder so)



  • Dieser Thread wurde von Moderator/in kingruedi aus dem Forum Linux/Unix in das Forum Themen rund um den PC verschoben.

    Im Zweifelsfall bitte auch folgende Hinweise beachten:
    C/C++ Forum :: FAQ - Sonstiges :: Wohin mit meiner Frage?

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