Wie kann ich einen FTP Server starten ?

Hi, ich würde gerne auf meinem Suse System einen FTP Server laufen lassen - wie ?

ich habe mal vsftpd installiert, aber irgendwie klappt das nicht :((

dhcppc4:~ # vsftpd
500 OOPS: vsftpd: does not run standalone, must be started from inetd
dhcppc4:~ # /etc/init.d/vsftpd start
bash: /etc/init.d/vsftpd: No such file or directory

Was kann man da machen ?

Danke

Mfg Martin

...

könnt mir auch gerne nen anderen FTP Server sagen

Habe mal die init.d neugestartet (und das aktiviert)...

jetzt kann ich im lan darauf zugreifen allerdings nur als anonymus .. und in irgendwelche doofen verzeichnise.. wo finde ich die config ?
oder wo kann ich die user & ordner wechseln ??

danke mfg MAritn

[edit]

habe so eben eine configfile gefunden,
/etc/vsftpd.conf ... aber da stehen nicht die sachen drinen die ich brauche.

Ich will einen Benutzer anlegen, mit Password, der auf ein bestimmtes Verzeichnis Lese und Schreibzugriff hat, also auch mkdir und chmod etc...

Wie ??

Plz help ...
mfg Martin
hier die config :

# ASCII mode.
# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),
# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be
# on the client anyway..
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
ftpd_banner=Welcome to Ranus' FTP server - Have fun.
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES

pam_service_name=vsftpd

Sorry, fürs spammen !!!!!! -- aber davor fehlt noch was .. :

[code]
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf

# The default compiled in settings are very paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.

# Allow anonymous FTP?
anonymous_enable=YES

# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
#local_enable=YES

# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
#write_enable=YES

# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
#local_umask=022

# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
#anon_upload_enable=YES

# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
#anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES

# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES

# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES

# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES

# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever

# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
#xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log

# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
#xferlog_std_format=YES

# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600

# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120

# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure

# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES

# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties
# to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file" in
# ASCII mode.
# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),
# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be
# on the client anyway..
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES

# You may fully customise the login banner string:
ftpd_banner=Welcome to Ranus' FTP server - Have fun.

# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails

# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list

# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES

pam_service_name=vsftpd

[code]

terraner

ftpler schrieb:

[code]
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf

# The default compiled in settings are very paranoid. This sample file
# loosens things up a bit, to make the ftp daemon more usable.

# Allow anonymous FTP?
anonymous_enable=YES

# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
local_enable=YES

# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
write_enable=YES

# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
#local_umask=022

# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
anon_upload_enable=YES

# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES

# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES

# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES

# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES

# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
chown_uploads=YES
chown_username=DeinBenutzerName

# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
#xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log

# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format
#xferlog_std_format=YES

# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600

# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120

# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure

# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES

# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that turning on ascii_download_enable enables malicious remote parties
# to consume your I/O resources, by issuing the command "SIZE /big/file" in
# ASCII mode.
# These ASCII options are split into upload and download because you may wish
# to enable ASCII uploads (to prevent uploaded scripts etc. from breaking),
# without the DoS risk of SIZE and ASCII downloads. ASCII mangling should be
# on the client anyway..
#ascii_upload_enable=YES
#ascii_download_enable=YES

# You may fully customise the login banner string:
ftpd_banner=Welcome to Ranus' FTP server - Have fun.

# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails

# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list

# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES

pam_service_name=vsftpd
[code]

hab mal ein bisschen was geändert.

mfg

wo kann ich dann jetzt das verzeichnis fürn upload festlegen ?? thx martin

RTFM [Read The Freakin Manual]
Ich will damit klar machen das es durchaus Sinn macht mal in die Doku reinzuschauen bevor man in ein Forum postet. Wer lesen kann ist stets im Vorteil etc., etc. Es gibt so viele gute Dokumentationen für Linux und Faulheit ist die schlechteste Entschuldigung die man haben könnte. Wenn man kein Englisch kann, (soll gelegentlich vorkommen) so hilft evtl ein:

export LANG=de_DE man vsftpd

Etwas Allgemeinwissen über UnixSysteme und FTP:
- läuft auf einem UnixSystem ein FTP-Server so kann sich im Normalfall jeder Benutzer des Systems mit seinem Benutzernamen und seinem Passwort auf dem System anmelden und Dateien über FTP übertragen. Die Schreibrechte sind selbstverständlich die selben die der jeweilige Benutzer auf diesem System hat.

- andererseits, wenn ein "erweiterter" FTP-Server installiert wird, wird in der Regel ein Benutzer ftp mit Heimatverzeichniss /home/ftp angelegt, welches gleichzeitig als ROOT-Verzeichniss des FTP-Servers gilt. Desweiteren sollten sich in diesem Ordner 2 Unterverzeichnisse "pub" und "incoming" befinden, wobei in dem Ordner "pub" alle Dateien abgelegt werden sollten welche sogenannten "Anonymous" Benutzern zum freien Download (login:anonymous,passwd:user@home) zur Verfügung stehen sollten, im Gegenzug steht incoming für alle (anonymen) Uploads zur verfügung.

Was die konfiguration der einzelnen ftpserver angeht:
RTFM!!!

Ich hoffe das ist jetzt hier nicht total Fehl am Platz, und der ein oder andere kann seinen Nutzen aus dem Gebrabel ziehen ...

happy ftping,
mfg. & gn8